Basic and Advanced Airway Management Course

Basic and Advanced Airway Management Course

Airway management is a cornerstone skill for healthcare providers, particularly those in emergency medicine, anesthesia, and critical care. The Basic and Advanced Airway Management Course is meticulously designed to equip healthcare professionals with the knowledge and practical skills needed to manage both routine and complex airway situations effectively.

Course Overview

The course integrates theoretical knowledge with hands-on practice, covering a wide range of topics from basic techniques to advanced procedures. This comprehensive approach ensures that participants can confidently handle airway emergencies in various clinical settings.

Basic Airway Management

Airway Anatomy

Understanding the anatomy of the airway is fundamental. The course begins with a thorough review of the anatomical structures, including the oral cavity, pharynx, larynx, trachea, and bronchi. Knowledge of these structures is essential for recognizing anatomical landmarks and understanding the mechanisms of airway obstruction.

Airway Assessment

Proper assessment of the airway is crucial. The course covers techniques for evaluating airway patency and breathing adequacy. This includes recognizing signs of airway obstruction and using assessment tools such as the Mallampati classification and the LEMON method (Look externally, Evaluate 3-3-2 rule, Mallampati, Obstruction, Neck mobility).

Basic Techniques

Participants learn and practice basic airway management techniques:

Head Tilt-Chin Lift: A maneuver to open the airway in an unconscious patient by tilting the head back and lifting the chin.

Jaw Thrust: An alternative technique used to open the airway without moving the neck, particularly useful in patients with potential cervical spine injuries.

Oropharyngeal and Nasopharyngeal Airways: Devices used to maintain airway patency in unconscious patients by preventing the tongue from obstructing the airway.

Oxygen Delivery

Effective oxygen delivery is a key component of basic airway management. The course covers various methods, including:

Nasal Cannula: For low-flow oxygen delivery.

Face Masks: Including simple masks, Venturi masks, and non-rebreather masks, for delivering higher concentrations of oxygen.

Bag-Valve-Mask (BVM) Ventilation

Participants receive hands-on training in BVM ventilation, learning the correct technique to provide manual ventilation, ensuring adequate oxygenation and ventilation until advanced airway methods can be employed.

Advanced Airway Management

Endotracheal Intubation

Endotracheal intubation is a cornerstone of advanced airway management. The course covers:

Indications: Identifying situations where intubation is necessary to secure the airway.

Techniques: Step-by-step guidance on performing intubation, including positioning, equipment selection, and insertion.

Confirmation: Methods to confirm correct tube placement, including auscultation, capnography, and chest X-ray.

Rapid Sequence Intubation (RSI)

RSI is a procedure used to quickly secure the airway in patients at risk of aspiration. The course includes:

Pharmacology: Understanding the drugs used for induction and paralysis, including their dosages and contraindications.

Procedure: The steps involved in performing RSI safely and effectively, from pre-oxygenation to post-intubation management.

Supraglottic Airway Devices

Participants learn about various supraglottic airway devices, such as laryngeal mask airways (LMAs) and i-gel, which are useful alternatives when intubation is difficult or unsuccessful. The course covers the indications, insertion techniques, and potential complications of these devices.

Cricothyrotomy

For cases where intubation and supraglottic devices fail, cricothyrotomy provides an emergency surgical airway. The course covers:

Indications: Recognizing situations where a cricothyrotomy is necessary.

Techniques: The procedural steps and equipment required for performing a cricothyrotomy, along with potential complications and their management.

Video Laryngoscopy

Video laryngoscopy is increasingly used in difficult airway management. The course includes:

Advantages: Benefits of video-assisted intubation, such as improved visualization of the vocal cords.

Techniques: How to use various video laryngoscopes effectively, including tips for troubleshooting common issues.

Fiberoptic Intubation

Fiberoptic intubation is a valuable technique for managing difficult airways, particularly in patients with known anatomical challenges. The course provides:

Techniques: Training in the use of a fiberoptic scope for intubation, including patient preparation, scope handling, and troubleshooting.

Airway Management in Trauma

Trauma patients present unique challenges for airway management. The course addresses:

Considerations: Special considerations and modifications for trauma airway management, including cervical spine precautions and dealing with facial injuries.

Techniques: Specific techniques and equipment used in trauma settings, such as the use of cervical collars and rapid assessment protocols.

Hands-On Practice

Practical sessions are a crucial part of the course. Participants engage in hands-on practice using mannequins and simulation scenarios to hone their skills in a controlled environment. This includes:

Simulations: Realistic scenarios that mimic clinical situations, allowing participants to apply their knowledge and skills in a safe, educational setting.

Intubation Practice: Opportunities to practice intubation on advanced mannequins, gaining familiarity with different techniques and tools.

Crisis Resource Management: Training in managing airway emergencies as part of a team, emphasizing communication, decision-making, and leadership skills.

Certification

Upon successful completion of the course, participants receive a certification that attests to their proficiency in both basic and advanced airway management. This certification is valuable for professional development and credentialing, demonstrating a commitment to maintaining high standards of patient care.

Conclusion

The Basic and Advanced Airway Management Course is essential for healthcare providers aiming to enhance their airway management skills. By combining theoretical knowledge with practical training, the course ensures that participants are well-prepared to manage airways effectively in a variety of clinical settings. This comprehensive training ultimately leads to better patient outcomes and increased confidence in handling airway emergencies. 


For More Information

1st floor, Noya Plaza, Kalathipady, Vadavathoor P O, Kottayam, Kerala 686010

+91 944 600 0471

+91 944 600 0476

+91 859 300 0524

+91 944 600 0489 (First Aid & Safety Training)

courses@iiems.in